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In this biography of Joaqun de Arredondo, historian Bradley Folsom brings to life one of the most influential and ruthless leaders in North American history. Arredondo (17761837), a Bourbon loyalist who governed Texas and the other interior provinces of northeastern New Spain during the Mexican War of Independence, contended with attacks by revolutionaries, U.S. citizens, generals who had served in Napoleons army, pirates, and various American Indian groups, all attempting to wrest control of the region. Often resorting to violence to deal with the provinces problems, Arredondo was for ten years the most powerful official in northeastern New Spain. Folsoms lively account shows the challenges of governing a vast and inhospitable region and provides insight into nineteenth-century military tactics and Spanish viceregal realpolitik. When Arredondo and his armywhich included Arredondos protg, future president of Mexico Antonio Lpez de Santa Annaarrived in Nuevo Santander in 1811, they quickly suppressed a revolutionary upheaval. Arredondo went on to expel an army of revolutionaries and invaders from the United States who had taken over Texas and declared it an independent republic. In the Battle of Medina, the bloodiest battle ever fought in Texas, he crushed the insurgents and followed his victory with a purge that reduced Texass population by half. Over the following eight years, Arredondo faced fresh challenges to Spanish sovereignty ranging from Comanche and Apache raids to continued American incursion. In response, Arredondo ignored his superiors and ordered his soldiers to terrorize those who disagreed with him. Arredondos actions had dramatic repercussions in Texas, Mexico, and the United States. His decision to allow Moses Austin to colonize Texas with Americans would culminate in the defeat of Santa Anna in 1836, but not before Santa Anna had made good use of the lessons in brutality he had learned so well from his mentor. Arredondo : Last Spanish Ruler of Texas and Northeastern Arredondo : Last Spanish Ruler of Texas and Ruler of Texas and Northeastern New Spain by ruthless leaders in North American history Arredondo : arredondo : arredondo Arredondo: Last Spanish Ruler of Texas and Northeastern New Spain (Latin American and Caribbean Arts and Culture) 2017 spring trade catalog linked by University of Oklahoma Title: 2017 spring trade catalog linked Author: Catalog of New Books for Spring Arts & Entertainment Style & Fashion Home & Garden Business Travel Education Lawyer Michael Dear - Attorney in Palestine Texas - Legal Texas lawyer Michael Dear has an experience Arredondo: Last Spanish Ruler of Texas and Northeastern New Spain (Latin American and Caribbean Arts and Culture) Arredondo: Last Spanish Ruler of Texas and Northeastern Buy Arredondo: Last Spanish Ruler of Texas and Northeastern New Spain (Latin American and Caribbean Arts and Last Spanish Ruler of Texas and Northeastern New Lawyer Jeffrey Curtis - Attorney in Dallas Texas - Legal Texas lawyer Jeffrey Curtis has an experience representing clients in various areas of Law View practice details and reviews Find Your Lawyer: Attorney Login / New PDF Arredondo: Last Spanish Ruler of Texas and DONWLOAD PDF Arredondo: Last Spanish Ruler of Texas and Northeastern New Spain (Latin American and Caribbean Arts and Culture) Read Online Arredondo: Last Spanish Ruler of Texas and Pre Order Arredondo: Last Spanish Ruler of Texas and Northeastern New Spain (Latin American and Caribbean Arts and Culture) Arredondo : Last Spanish Ruler of Texas and Northeastern Find product information ratings and reviews for Arredondo : Last Spanish Ruler of Texas and Northeastern New Spain (Hardcover) (Bradley Folsom) online on Targetcom Arredondo by Dr Bradley Folsom worderycom Arredondo: Last Spanish Ruler of Texas and interior provinces of northeastern New Spain during the Latin American and Caribbean Arts and Culture
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